VOLTMETER ($E^\circ_{cell}$)
+ 1.10 V
Spontaneous (Galvanic)
Left Half-Cell (Terminal A)
Right Half-Cell (Terminal B)
Standard Cell Potential:
Nernst Eq. (Non-standard):
Note: Electrons always flow Anode to Cathode. If E_cell is negative, the setup is Electrolytic, requiring a backward power source.
E°_cell = E°_cathode - E°_anodeNernst Eq. (Non-standard):
E_cell = E°_cell - (0.0592/n)·log(Q)Note: Electrons always flow Anode to Cathode. If E_cell is negative, the setup is Electrolytic, requiring a backward power source.