Hess's Law Reaction Pathway Visualizer
Build an algebraic pathway for enthalpy by reversing reactions, scaling stoichiometric coefficients, and adding step energies to find the net reaction.
HESS'S LAW
The total enthalpy change of a chemical reaction is the same regardless of the number of steps in the pathway.
CORE FORMULAS
AP EXAM CONNECTION
Unit: Unit 6: Thermodynamics
Learning Objective: ENE-3.A
COMMON MISCONCEPTIONS
- Forgetting to flip the sign when reversing a reaction.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- Enthalpy is a state function.